{"id":5879,"date":"2026-10-13T11:43:22","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T11:43:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/thewitnessexeter.co.uk\/?p=5879"},"modified":"2026-10-13T11:43:24","modified_gmt":"2026-10-13T11:43:24","slug":"why-are-french-students-protesting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thewitnessexeter.co.uk\/?p=5879","title":{"rendered":"Why Are French Students Protesting?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='booster-block booster-read-block'>\n                <div class=\"twp-read-time\">\n                \t<i class=\"booster-icon twp-clock\"><\/i> <span>Read Time:<\/span>3 Minute, 1 Second                <\/div>\n\n            <\/div>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Recently, French students have been taking part in collective action to raise their concerns about the education system.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With more than <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rte.ie\/news\/world\/2026\/1009\/1594678-french-protests-students\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">6,000<\/a> detained, 86% of which are under <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rte.ie\/news\/world\/2026\/1009\/1594678-french-protests-students\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">18<\/a>, and the desperate case of a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/oct\/07\/french-police-suspend-use-stun-grenades-high-school-protester-loses-hand\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">15-year-old<\/a> from Lens losing their hand to a police grenade, these protests have been as agitated as ever.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;In some cases, this has led to the complete shutdown of schools and universities in major cities such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/oct\/11\/france-violent-attacks-trashings-schools-teenagers\">Lyon<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">With <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/oct\/06\/protests-schools-blockade-streets-france\">256,000 to 450,000<\/a> people participating, this is yet another example of the French\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/crq5nlqnn184o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">protest<\/a> culture. Proposed budget cuts, poor public-school conditions and extreme teacher shortages have been the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/oct\/06\/how-dilapidated-french-schools-inequality-education-system-protests\">main drivers<\/a> behind this movement.&nbsp;Overcrowded and, in some cases, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/oct\/06\/how-dilapidated-french-schools-inequality-education-system-protests\">rodent-infested classrooms<\/a> and a lack of teachers have been understandably concerning students in France for some time.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many worry about the future for the next generation of France since the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/en\/publications\/education-at-a-glance-2026_c0e523a9-en\/france_c75b2cc7-en.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">OECD<\/a>&#8216;s report that 7.1% of France\u2019s primary and secondary school teachers are not fully qualified.&nbsp;There have also been rising cases of resignations amongst teachers; the Ministry of National Education reports that <a href=\"https:\/\/qazinform.com\/news\/why-frances-school-protests-are-about-more-than-teacher-shortages-1c9f1d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">9.8%<\/a> of scheduled teaching hours were missed, with <a href=\"https:\/\/qazinform.com\/news\/why-frances-school-protests-are-about-more-than-teacher-shortages-1c9f1d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">7.5%<\/a> of these being lost due to an unreplaced absence.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The shortage of qualified teachers in France is generally attributed to mediocre <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oecd.org\/content\/dam\/oecd\/en\/publications\/reports\/2020\/12\/education-policy-outlook-in-france_e3d624f2\/debad1c1-en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">salaries<\/a> which fall below the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) average.&nbsp; With teachers in France\u2019s neighbour, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.euronews.com\/2026\/10\/10\/teacher-salaries-in-europe-which-countries-offer-the-best-pay\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Germany<\/a>, being paid nearly double, it is unsurprising that the profession has lost some of its appeal.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Furthermore, social media in France has been flooded with reports of these awful school conditions, with the worst conditions seen in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.straitstimes.com\/world\/europe\/high-school-students-in-paris-deprived-suburbs-spark-national-protest-movement\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">poor<\/a> areas, raising serious questions about educational inequality across France.&nbsp;In impoverished <a href=\"https:\/\/www.marianne.net\/societe\/education\/il-y-a-des-rats-a-la-cantine-a-saint-denis-les-raisons-de-la-colere-au-lycee-paul-eluard\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Saint-Denis<\/a>, students reported seeing rat-infested hallways and toilets. Burst pipes, leaks in ceilings, and lack of effective ventilation have led to some classrooms being compared to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/10\/07\/world\/europe\/france-school-protest-paul-eluard.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Titanic<\/a><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/10\/07\/world\/europe\/france-school-protest-paul-eluard.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">.<\/a>&nbsp;<\/mark><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/oct\/06\/how-dilapidated-french-schools-inequality-education-system-protests\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00c9ric Charbonnier<\/a>, an analyst at the OECD, reflected on the educational gap in France over concerns about the lack of social mobility, citing, \u201coften disadvantaged students are in disadvantaged schools\u201d.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Considering this, it is understandable why <mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mobile.aa.com.tr\/en\/europe\/majority-of-french-youth-worried-about-collective-future-ahead-of-2027-election\/4081290\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">the majority<\/a> <\/mark>of French youth are concerned about their collective future.<mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0)\" class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-red-color\"> <\/mark>A recent survey finds <a href=\"https:\/\/mobile.aa.com.tr\/en\/europe\/majority-of-french-youth-worried-about-collective-future-ahead-of-2027-election\/4081290\">76%<\/a> of youth are concerned ahead of France\u2019s 2027 election, while a further <a href=\"https:\/\/mobile.aa.com.tr\/en\/europe\/majority-of-french-youth-worried-about-collective-future-ahead-of-2027-election\/4081290\">74%<\/a> are worried about their global position.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Certainly, the recent protests have been among the most violent seen in decades. More than 1,000 schools in France have faced disruptions, with many hundreds facing disruptions. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2026\/10\/02\/world\/europe\/france-schools-protests-unrest.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u2018<em>We&#8217;re skipping lessons so we can teach you one,&#8221;<\/em><\/a> has been appearing on banners outside schools as their message to the Politicians.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although peaceful protests have been maintained in certain areas, there have been cases of violence. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2026\/9\/30\/whats-behind-french-student-protests-that-turned-violent#:~:text=On%20Tuesday%2C%20protesters%20set%20fire%20to%20rubbish%20bins,reported%20in%20Bordeaux%2C%20Rennes%2C%20Nantes%2C%20Lyon%20and%20Marseille.\">Rocks and bottles <\/a>have been thrown at riot police; rubbish bins have been set alight, and school buildings have been <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/cwkg5n7lm3y5o\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">ransacked.<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Riot police have resorted to using <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/c862epne7glyo\">tear gas<\/a> and controversial rubber-bullet <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/news\/articles\/c862epne7glyo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">flashballs<\/a> to tackle the crowds of mostly teenagers. 14-year-old <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/en\/france\/article\/2026\/10\/09\/trauma-endures-in-paris-suburb-after-police-grenade-shatters-teenager-s-jaw-they-maim-a-student-leave-and-then-what-how-are-we-supposed-to-pick-up-the-pieces_6758415_7.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Eden<\/a> was struck in the face by a police high-tear-gas grenade on September 28, fracturing his jaw and losing most of his teeth; he has since been unable to speak.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Clearly, these protests have had devastating consequences for some students and many question if they could have been avoided should the education system not have been so neglected.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Image Reference:<a href=\"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/3\/35\/Manifestation_lyc%C3%A9enne_du_6_octobre_2026_%C3%A0_Paris_25.jpg?utm_source=en.wikipedia.org&amp;utm_campaign=index&amp;utm_content=original\"> FreCha<\/a>, Manifestation lyc\u00e9enne du 6 octobre 2026 \u00e0 Paris, 2026 \/\/ <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/deed.en\">CC BY-SA 4.0&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Edited By: Evangeline Shankland<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n        <div class=\"booster-block booster-reactions-block\">\n            <div class=\"twp-reactions-icons\">\n                \n                <div class=\"twp-reacts-wrap\">\n              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